Seasonal Allergies in Dogs: How to Handle Them

Did you know that dogs, like humans, can suffer from seasonal allergies? Yes, it is correct! Itchy skin is the most common symptom of seasonal allergies in dogs, but there are additional signs to look for. For example, if your dog has a runny nose, is scratching excessively, or is acting strangely, it could be allergies.

Here are several ways to spot seasonal allergies in dogs, as well as some advice for getting your pet back on their feet if they get sick.

Seasonal Allergies in Dogs Symptoms

The responses of dogs to allergens differ slightly from those of humans. The most typical symptoms of seasonal allergies in dogs are itchy skin and repeated ear infections, but your dog may also experience red, puffy eyes, a clear, runny nose, and spells of sneezing.

Itching in your pet can range from severe to mild, and it usually occurs in the armpit, groin, muzzle, or paw areas. It's worth noting that dogs can scratch themselves raw. It's recommended to take them to the vet if you find them clawing, rubbing on carpet or furniture, gnawing, or licking themselves more than usual.

This practice can lead to severe infections that require treatment. Symptoms include peculiar odor and discharge.

What Causes Seasonal Allergies in Dogs?

Dogs develop seasonal allergies when they inhale or come into contact with anything they're allergic to. To dig a little further, allergies are caused by the immune system's inability to tolerate an allergen. After that, whenever the immune system comes into contact with that allergen in the environment, it triggers an inflammatory response that produces all or part of the above symptoms.

Seasonal allergies are triggered by seasonal variables such as pollen from trees and grass, dust and dust mites, mold and mold mites, flea bites, and fresh grass in the fall and summer.

Seasonal Allergies in Dogs: How Are They Diagnosed?

Based on your pet's history, physical exam, laboratory testing, and response to therapy, your veterinarian can determine whether your dog is suffering from seasonal allergies or something else. Another accurate technique for evaluating seasonal allergies is to take your dog to a dermatologist for skin testing.

A board-certified veterinary dermatologist does skin testing on your pet, measuring their sensitivity to microdoses of several allergens to determine which ones they're allergic to. They can use this information to create an allergy serum that will help your dog's reaction to allergens become less severe over time.

Blood testing is another option, while skin testing is thought to be the most accurate method.

Medication for Seasonal Allergies in Dogs

Using the allergy serum given by your dog's dermatologist is one strategy to control seasonal allergies in dogs. This necessitates a series of allergen injections, with the dose gradually increasing over time. Although the needle you'll use is quite little, you can administer these injections at home with the help of a professional.

Allergy injections offer a low risk of side effects, making them a viable alternative for dogs with mild to severe allergies. If your dog has only mild seasonal allergies, antihistamines and other over-the-counter and at-home therapies may be effective.

In the midst of the wildflowers, a senior dog relaxes.

Another option is to take prescription drugs orally. Your dog may benefit from anti-itch medication that works immediately and may be stopped without causing negative side effects. There are also drugs that help the immune system respond to allergens more effectively. Both require annual checkups and/or blood testing and are available on prescription from your local veterinarian.

Both of these prescription treatments have potential adverse effects, so talk to your doctor about how they can affect your dog's health. In general, it's a good idea to consult your veterinarian before introducing anything new to your dog's system, especially over-the-counter medication, so you can provide your pet with the greatest option and dose for their specific needs.

Seasonal Allergies in Dogs and Nutrition

Nutrition is another option for addressing your dog's seasonal allergies. Certain therapeutic dog diets are designed to assist your dog to manage his or her skin allergies. These can be a great way to enhance or even replace more expensive medical treatments.

What's the best part? It's as simple as feeding your dog like you always do! Check with your veterinarian to see if there are any nutritional options for your dog. If your doctor recommends therapeutic food, make sure you transfer your dog's food carefully.

How to Prevent Seasonal Allergies in Dogs

You'll also want to keep your dog's allergy exposure to a minimum. Before bringing your dog home after playing outside, wipe their underbelly, paws, and legs with a baby wipe to remove allergies from their skin.

Baths with oatmeal shampoos on a weekly basis can also be beneficial, but make sure the water is moderate, as hot water might dry and aggravate their skin. Bathing a dog with a medicated shampoo containing antihistamines or steroids usually works effectively. There are also prescription-strength creams and sprays available.

While seasonal allergies occur every year, their influence on your dog's health can be minimized with correct treatment and proactive steps. Not every strategy will work for every dog, but with a little trial and error, you can figure out how to keep your pet from being slowed down by seasonal allergies.

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